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NEW
RULES
SEARCHING FOR SELF-FULFILLMENT IN
A WORLD TURNED UPSIDE DOWN
(New
York: Random House, 1981)
by
Daniel Yankelovich
Traditionally,
most Americans have been a thrifty and productive people, enjoying and
helping to create an abundant and expanding economy. But in the past two
decades and especially in the last half-dozen years, this way of life
has undergone a great reversal, what Daniel Yankelovich calls a "world
turned upside down." For as the great majority of Americans have loosened
their attachment to the ethic of self-denial and deferred gratification,
the American economy has also reversed its course and become relatively
less abundant. In New Rules, Daniel
Yankelovich, one of America's leading analysts of changing social values,
shows the turbulent effect that these sharply changed circumstances have
had -- not only on individual Americans but on America itself. New
Rules is about that 80 percent of Americans now committed to
one degree or another to the search for self-fulfillment, at the expense
of the older, self-denying ethic of earlier years -- those millions of
Americans who cherish the lifestyle choices they made in America's affluent
years, who refuse to give them up, who question the traditional morality
of self-denial, but who also recognize -- some more clearly than others
-- that the decade ahead will be a time of harsh economic limits. By brilliantly
combining life histories and findings from his and other polls, Yankelovich
draws a compelling portrait of Americans conducting risky experiments
in living as they seek, in addition to material well-being, such intangibles
as creativity, autonomy, adventure and tender loving care in their lives,
while facing an ever more hazardous economic environment. As the American
economy now enters a newer, more stringent phase, Yankelovich's investigations
reveal no return to the traditional ethic of self-denial. But Yankelovich
concludes that we are now leaving behind the excesses of the "me decade"
for what he calls a new "ethic of commitment" -- new rules of living that
support self-fulfillment through deeper personal relationships and more
enduring commitments to the world of work and the business of common survival.
Perceptive, original, encouraging, New Rules
is an indispensable guide to our future, a seminal work that will take
its place alongside such national portraits as The Lonely Crowd
and The Organization Man.
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